dmenu

Menú dinámico y lanzador de programas para X11
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commit 58b559a2dee77fb5871c90c92bf3e04ae9057407
parent 34966a76b962ca91977536f61378f0c46a9a3912
Author: fjbalon <fjbalon@templier.es>
Date:   Wed, 24 Jun 2026 17:01:36 +0200

Aplicación de fuzzymatch y fuzzyhighlight para búsqueda difusa y resalto de coincidencias

Diffstat:
Mconfig.h | 3+++
Mconfig.mk | 2+-
Mdmenu.1 | 23+++++++++++++++++++++++
Mdmenu.c | 136+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
4 files changed, 160 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/config.h b/config.h @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ /* Default settings; can be overriden by command line. */ static int topbar = 1; /* -b option; if 0, dmenu appears at bottom */ +static int fuzzy = 1; /* -F option; if 0, dmenu doesn't use fuzzy matching */ /* -fn option overrides fonts[0]; default X11 font or font set */ static const char *fonts[] = { "monospace:size=10" @@ -11,6 +12,8 @@ static const char *colors[SchemeLast][2] = { /* fg bg */ [SchemeNorm] = { "#bbbbbb", "#000000" }, [SchemeSel] = { "#eeeeee", "#005577" }, + [SchemeSelHighlight] = { "#ffc978", "#005577" }, + [SchemeNormHighlight] = { "#ffc978", "#31351e" }, [SchemeOut] = { "#000000", "#00ffff" }, }; /* -l option; if nonzero, dmenu uses vertical list with given number of lines */ diff --git a/config.mk b/config.mk @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ FREETYPEINC = /usr/include/freetype2 # includes and libs INCS = -I$(X11INC) -I$(FREETYPEINC) -LIBS = -L$(X11LIB) -lX11 $(XINERAMALIBS) $(FREETYPELIBS) +LIBS = -L$(X11LIB) -lX11 $(XINERAMALIBS) $(FREETYPELIBS) -lm # flags CPPFLAGS = -D_DEFAULT_SOURCE -D_BSD_SOURCE -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=700 -D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200809L -DVERSION=\"$(VERSION)\" $(XINERAMAFLAGS) diff --git a/dmenu.1 b/dmenu.1 @@ -24,6 +24,14 @@ dmenu \- dynamic menu .IR color ] .RB [ \-of .IR color ] +.RB [ \-nhb +.IR color ] +.RB [ \-nhf +.IR color ] +.RB [ \-shb +.IR color ] +.RB [ \-shf +.IR color ] .RB [ \-w .IR windowid ] .P @@ -44,6 +52,9 @@ which lists programs in the user's $PATH and runs the result in their $SHELL. .B \-b dmenu appears at the bottom of the screen. .TP +.B \-F +disables fuzzy matching. +.TP .B \-f dmenu grabs the keyboard before reading stdin if not reading from a tty. This is faster, but will lock up X until stdin reaches end\-of\-file. @@ -85,6 +96,18 @@ defines the outline background color (for multiple selection). .BI \-of " color" defines the outline foreground color (for multiple selection). .TP +.BI \-nhb " color" +defines the normal highlight background color. +.TP +.BI \-nhf " color" +defines the normal highlight foreground color. +.TP +.BI \-shb " color" +defines the selected highlight background color. +.TP +.BI \-shf " color" +defines the selected highlight foreground color. +.TP .B \-v prints version information to stdout, then exits. .TP diff --git a/dmenu.c b/dmenu.c @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@ /* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */ #include <ctype.h> #include <locale.h> +#include <math.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> @@ -25,12 +26,15 @@ #define TEXTW(X) (drw_fontset_getwidth(drw, (X)) + lrpad) /* enums */ -enum { SchemeNorm, SchemeSel, SchemeOut, SchemeLast }; /* color schemes */ +enum { SchemeNorm, SchemeSel, SchemeNormHighlight, SchemeSelHighlight, + SchemeOut, SchemeLast }; /* color schemes */ + struct item { char *text; struct item *left, *right; int out; + double distance; }; static char text[BUFSIZ] = ""; @@ -130,9 +134,47 @@ cistrstr(const char *h, const char *n) return NULL; } +static void +drawhighlights(struct item *item, int x, int y, int maxw) +{ + int i, indent; + char c, *highlight; + + if (!(strlen(item->text) && strlen(text))) + return; + + drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[item == sel + ? SchemeSelHighlight + : SchemeNormHighlight]); + for (i = 0, highlight = item->text; *highlight && text[i];) { + if (!fstrncmp(highlight, &text[i], 1)) { + /* get indentation */ + c = *highlight; + *highlight = '\0'; + indent = TEXTW(item->text); + *highlight = c; + + /* highlight character */ + c = highlight[1]; + highlight[1] = '\0'; + drw_text( + drw, + x + indent - (lrpad / 2.), + y, + MIN(maxw - indent, TEXTW(highlight) - lrpad), + bh, 0, highlight, 0 + ); + highlight[1] = c; + ++i; + } + ++highlight; + } +} + static int drawitem(struct item *item, int x, int y, int w) { + int r; if (item == sel) drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeSel]); else if (item->out) @@ -140,7 +182,9 @@ drawitem(struct item *item, int x, int y, int w) else drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]); - return drw_text(drw, x, y, w, bh, lrpad / 2, item->text, 0); + r = drw_text(drw, x, y, w, bh, lrpad / 2, item->text, 0); + drawhighlights(item, x, y, w); + return r; } static void @@ -227,9 +271,93 @@ grabkeyboard(void) die("cannot grab keyboard"); } +int +compare_distance(const void *a, const void *b) +{ + struct item *da = *(struct item **) a; + struct item *db = *(struct item **) b; + + if (!db) + return 1; + if (!da) + return -1; + + return da->distance == db->distance ? 0 : da->distance < db->distance ? -1 : 1; +} + +void +fuzzymatch(void) +{ + /* bang - we have so much memory */ + struct item *it; + struct item **fuzzymatches = NULL; + char c; + int number_of_matches = 0, i, pidx, sidx, eidx; + int text_len = strlen(text), itext_len; + + matches = matchend = NULL; + + /* walk through all items */ + for (it = items; it && it->text; ++it) { + if (text_len) { + itext_len = strlen(it->text); + pidx = 0; /* pointer */ + sidx = eidx = -1; /* start of match, end of match */ + /* walk through item text */ + for (i = 0; i < itext_len && (c = it->text[i]); ++i) { + /* fuzzy match pattern */ + if (!fstrncmp(&text[pidx], &c, 1)) { + if(sidx == -1) + sidx = i; + ++pidx; + if (pidx == text_len) { + eidx = i; + break; + } + } + } + /* build list of matches */ + if (eidx != -1) { + /* compute distance */ + /* add penalty if match starts late (log(sidx+2)) + * add penalty for long a match without many matching characters */ + it->distance = log(sidx + 2) + (double)(eidx - sidx - text_len); + /* fprintf(stderr, "distance %s %f\n", it->text, it->distance); */ + appenditem(it, &matches, &matchend); + ++number_of_matches; + } + } else { + appenditem(it, &matches, &matchend); + } + } + + if (number_of_matches) { + /* initialize array with matches */ + if (!(fuzzymatches = realloc(fuzzymatches, + number_of_matches * sizeof(struct item *)))) + die("cannot realloc %u bytes:", number_of_matches * sizeof(struct item *)); + for (i = 0, it = matches; it && i < number_of_matches; ++i, it = it->right) + fuzzymatches[i] = it; + /* sort matches according to distance */ + qsort(fuzzymatches, number_of_matches, sizeof(struct item*), compare_distance); + /* rebuild list of matches */ + matches = matchend = NULL; + for (i = 0, it = fuzzymatches[i]; i < number_of_matches && it && + it->text; ++i, it = fuzzymatches[i]) + appenditem(it, &matches, &matchend); + free(fuzzymatches); + } + curr = sel = matches; + calcoffsets(); +} + static void match(void) { + if (fuzzy) { + fuzzymatch(); + return; + } static char **tokv = NULL; static int tokn = 0; @@ -715,7 +843,7 @@ setup(void) static void usage(void) { - die("usage: dmenu [-bfiv] [-l lines] [-p prompt] [-fn font] [-m monitor]\n" + die("usage: dmenu [-bFfiv] [-l lines] [-p prompt] [-fn font] [-m monitor]\n" " [-nb color] [-nf color] [-sb color] [-sf color] [-w windowid]"); } @@ -732,6 +860,8 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[]) exit(0); } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-b")) /* appears at the bottom of the screen */ topbar = 0; + else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-F")) /* disables fuzzy matching */ + fuzzy = 0; else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-f")) /* grabs keyboard before reading stdin */ fast = 1; else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-s")) { /* case-sensitive item matching */